翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Ethnic interest group ・ Ethnic interest groups in the United States ・ Ethnic intolerance ・ Ethnic issues in China ・ Ethnic issues in Japan ・ Ethnic issues in the Philippines ・ Ethnic Japanese ・ Ethnic joke ・ Ethnic Macedonians in Bulgaria ・ Ethnic majority ・ Ethnic Malays ・ Ethnic media ・ Ethnic Mennonite ・ Ethnic minorities in Armenia ・ Ethnic minorities in Azerbaijan ・ Ethnic minorities in China ・ Ethnic minorities in Czechoslovakia ・ Ethnic minorities in Georgia (country) ・ Ethnic minorities in Iran ・ Ethnic minorities in Lithuania ・ Ethnic minorities in Poland ・ Ethnic minorities in the US armed forces during World War II ・ Ethnic Minority Party ・ Ethnic Minority Party of New Zealand ・ Ethnic Multicultural Media Academy ・ Ethnic nationalism ・ Ethnic nepotism ・ Ethnic Notions ・ Ethnic option ・ Ethnic organizations of Nigeria Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Ethnic minorities in China ： ウィキペディア英語版 Ethnic minorities in China Ethnic minorities in China are the non-Han Chinese population in the People's Republic of China. The People's Republic of China (PRC) officially recognizes 55 ethnic minority groups within China in addition to the Han majority. As of 2010, the combined population of officially recognised minority groups comprised 8.49% of the population of mainland China.〔http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/china/2011-04/28/c_13849933.htm〕 In addition to these officially recognized ethnic minority groups, there are PRC nationals who privately classify themselves as members of unrecognized ethnic groups (such as Jewish, Tuvan, Oirat, and Ili Turki). The ethnic minority groups officially recognized by the PRC reside within mainland China and Taiwan, whose minorities are called the Taiwanese aborigines. The Republic of China (ROC) in Taiwan officially recognises 14 Taiwanese aborigine groups, while the PRC classifies them all as a single ethnic minority group, the Gaoshan. Hong Kong and Macau do not use this ethnic classification system, and figures by the PRC government do not include the two territories. By definition, these ethnic minority groups, together with the Han majority, make up the greater Chinese nationality known as ''Zhonghua Minzu''. Chinese minorities alone are referred to as "Shaoshu Minzu". ==Naming== The Chinese-language term for ethnic minority is shaoshu minzu (). In early PRC documents, such as the 1982 constitution,〔(Constitution of the People's Republic of China ), 4 December 1982. Retrieved 27 February 2007.〕 the word "minzu" was translated as "nationality", following the Soviet Union's use of Marxist-Leninist jargon. However, the Chinese word does not imply that ethnic minorities in China are not Chinese citizens, as in fact they are.〔"China's Fresh Approach to the National Minority Question," by George Moseley, ''The China Quarterly''〕 Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, governmental and scholarly publications have retranslated "minzu" in the ethnic minority sense into English as "ethnic groups". Some scholars, to be even more precise, use the neologism zuqun () to unambiguously refer to ethnicity when "minzu" is needed to refer to nationality. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ethnic minorities in China」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.